A nosebleed, also known as epistaxis, is a very common condition and is usually harmless. Nosebleeds occur more frequently in young children and in adults over the age of sixty five. Most people will experience at least one nosebleed during their lifetime, and only a small percentage require medical attention.
Because the nose contains many delicate blood vessels close to the surface, nosebleeds are one of the most common ear nose and throat concerns seen in medical clinics and emergency departments.
At ENT Specialists of Alberta, our physicians regularly assess and treat nosebleeds for patients across Alberta, helping identify underlying causes and prevent recurrence.
The nose is especially prone to bleeding due to its rich blood supply. The area most likely to bleed is the front part of the nasal septum, which is the wall that separates the nostrils. This region is exposed to dry air, temperature changes, and minor trauma, making it more vulnerable to bleeding.
The lining of the nose in this area is thin and delicate, which further increases the risk of a nosebleed.
Common causes of nosebleeds include:
• Dry air and low humidity
• Nose picking
• Excessive or forceful nose blowing
• Trauma to the nose
• A deviated nasal septum
• Chronic use of nasal oxygen tubing
• Allergies, including seasonal allergies
• Chronic sinus inflammation
• Alcohol use
• Blood vessel abnormalities
• Conditions that affect blood clotting
• Medications such as anti inflammatory drugs, blood thinners, and nasal steroid sprays
• Recreational drug use
Certain medical conditions may also increase the risk of frequent nosebleeds. These include high blood pressure, blood disorders, nasal polyps, and chronic sinus disease. Hormonal changes during pregnancy can also make some individuals more prone to nosebleeds.
If you experience frequent, heavy, or unexplained nosebleeds, an evaluation by an ear nose and throat specialist is recommended.
At ENT Specialists of Alberta, we provide comprehensive assessment and treatment for nosebleeds to help patients throughout Alberta manage symptoms safely and effectively.
If nosebleeds are recurring or difficult to control, contact ENT Specialists of Alberta today to schedule a consultation and receive expert care.
Most nosebleeds are not serious and can be safely managed at home. However, if a nosebleed is accompanied by other concerning symptoms such as pain, confusion, or neurological changes, it is important to seek medical care promptly.
To manage a nosebleed safely and effectively:
Once the bleeding has stopped, avoid rubbing, picking, or blowing your nose for several hours, as this can cause the bleeding to restart.
You should seek emergency or urgent medical attention if a nosebleed:
At ENT Specialists of Alberta, our ear nose and throat physicians provide expert care for patients across Alberta who experience frequent or severe nosebleeds. We help identify the underlying cause and recommend effective treatments to prevent recurrence.
If nosebleeds are happening often or are difficult to control, contact ENT Specialists of Alberta today to schedule a consultation and receive personalized care.
Discover comprehensive ENT care with our network of experienced providers across multiple convenient locations. From routine check-ups to specialized treatments, we’re here for all your ear, nose, and throat needs.
